What Does a Hearing Test Measure?

man in blue shirt seeing his audiologist for hearing aid evaluation

If you have noticed your hearing worsening over time, then you might have decided it’s time to see an audiologist about it. One of the first things that they will do when you see them is put you through a hearing test, to help discern the amount of hearing loss you are experiencing, and what kind of hearing loss it is, including the underlying cause. The more you know about this test before going in, the better, so let’s take a look now at exactly what a hearing test usually measures, so that you understand it as fully as possible.

Volume or Level

The first main thing that is measured during your hearing test is the volume or level of your hearing. In other words, the audiologist will work out the decibels of sound in your hearing. If there is a noticeable drop in this, then it is a clear sign that you are experiencing some hearing loss – though this alone doesn’t tell you what kind of hearing loss it is or even whether it will be chronic. Believe it or not, a too-high figure here is also problematic, as well as being too low would be.

Pitch

At the same time, the audiologist will also be measuring the pitch of what you hear. This is another way of talking about the frequency of the sounds that you are hearing, and whether it’s high or low generally. This is measured in hertz or Hz. It’s important to determine the pitch of your normal hearing levels, because that can point to underlying issues that might need addressing, which in turn can help with figuring out the appropriate treatment for your needs. So those are the two main things that will be measured during a normal hearing test.

What to Expect During the Hearing Test

In general, what kinds of things can you expect to happen during a hearing test? There are numerous tests that might actually take place within the session, depending on what the audiologist thinks you need to look into together. They might ask you to put headphones on and raise a finger or press a button when a heard tone changes pitch. These tests will provide your audiologist with a better glimpse into your hearing health and what treatment would be best for you.

All in all, it’s an easy and calm experience, and there is nothing to worry about. If you are due for a hearing test, you should try to remember that it is a very straightforward process, and that by the end of it you will have a much better idea of what kind of level your hearing is at. You’ll also probably come away from the session with a treatment plan in place, if you need one. So, if you think you might be in need of a hearing test, schedule an appointment with an audiologist as soon as possible.